Extra credit from Hannah -
“Our current study of Roman art now transitioning to the era of the rise of
Christianity reminded me of an article I read a few years ago that relates to trends in
contemporary popular culture. Vampires have become the new favorite anti-heroes
and romantic leads of books and movies in recent years. Their rise to popularity is
most often attributed to the novel Dracula written by Bram Stoker in 1897, its
themes reiterated in a range of modern series from Twilight to Blade.
The vampire legend, however, is much older. In fact, during the plague of the
Black Death that ravaged Europe from 1348 to 1350, leaving millions dead, a lack of
knowledge regarding microbial pathology bred superstition amongst the illiterate
common folk. Vampires made the perfect explanation for the disease’s spread.
In 2009, a skeleton was uncovered in a plague-era mass grave in Venice that
bore evidence of having been ‘exorcised’. A large slab of brick had been jammed into
the skull’s mouth, prying it open permanently. At the time, bodies were frequently
uncovered in order to add more bodies to the mass graves and when bodies were
discovered with ‘eaten’ shrouds, the villagers assumed that they were undead.
However, they simply didn’t understand the decomposition processes that rotted
away the shrouds and caused the bodies to appear ruddy and still alive.
To read more of this story, click the link: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2009/03/090310-vampire-graves.html
“
Thanks Hannah!